New PDF release: Biolubricants: Science and technology

By Jan C.J. Bart

ISBN-10: 0857092634

ISBN-13: 9780857092632

With an expanding international have to flow clear of fossil gas dependence, there's a compelling case to think about renewable assets as destiny uncooked fabrics for the current commercial items, from biofuels to biosurfactants and biolubricants. Biolubricants are synthetic without delay from vegetable oils formulations or synthesized from renewable mineral oils. they're designed to be biodegradable and unhazardous to people. In particular environments they're required for any program the place traditional items may perhaps pose an environmental threat (e.g. the place power leakage may well occur). This e-book on bio-based lubricants provides an invaluable evaluate of biomass-derived uncooked fabrics, environmental benefits in comparison with using fossil fuels, lubricant layout issues, biolubricant chemistry and the most important purposes of biolubes. The textual content identifies probably winning items and applied sciences and promising (and much less promising) items and advancements and seriously reports and evaluates an excessive amount of literature from medical journals, patents and articles on the web as much as overdue 2011.

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Extra resources for Biolubricants: Science and technology

Sample text

Scuffing induces the heaviest damage in friction pairs, usually producing failure of the tribosystem. The lubricant must protect the component that it lubricates. In some cases, this protection is in the form of a fluid film that keeps opposing surfaces separated. In other cases, the lubricant provides wear protection by forming a chemical film on a surface. The lubricant transports protective chemicals to the sites where they are needed and transports waste products away from the sites where they are generated.

Woydt, Biolubricants and triboreactive materials for automotive applications, Tribol. Intl. 42 (2009) 561–8. A. A. Delgado, C. M. Franco and C. Gallegos, Viscosity modification of high-oleic sunflower oil with polymeric additives for the design of new biolubricant formulations, Environ. Sci. Technol. 43 (2009) 2060–5. [18] Th. D. B. Padley, eds), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL (1997), pp. 737–58. [19] A. Willing, Oleochemical esters, Environmentally compatible raw materials for oils and lubricants from renewable resources, Fett/Lipid 101 (1999) 192–8.

Deswarte (eds), Introduction to Chemicals from Biomass, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Chichester (2008). [13] R. ), Sustainable Solutions for Modern Economies, RSC Publishing, Cambridge (2009). [14] IENICA, Biolubricants – Market Data Sheet (2004), pp. 1–11. J. Bremmer and L. Plonsker, Bio-based Lubricants: A Market Opportunity Study Update, United Soybean Board, Chesterfield, MO (Nov. 2008). [16] A. Igartua, X. Fernández, O. Areitioaurtena, R. Luther, C. Seyfert, J. Rausch, I. Illarramendi, M. Berg, H.

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